Comprehensive Observation Services
In 2024, Medicare and patients paid an average of $2,634 per procedure at 2,753 hospitals. Half of hospitals averaged between $2,362 and $2,697.
Also known as: Observation stay
National figures, 2024
- Average payment per case
- $2,634
- Typical range (middle half of hospitals)
- $2,362–$2,697
- Medicare’s share
- $2,090
- Average billed charge
- $24,060
- Hospitals reporting
- 2,753
Compare hospitals
Narrow by a state, city or ZIP code (optionally a distance around it), and/or pick specific hospitals. With both, your picks are added to the area’s hospitals.
2,746 hospitals reported at least 11 Medicare procedures for this in 2024; showing 1,401–1,450. Download as CSV
| Hospital | Cases | Average payment | vs national average | Medicare paid | Billed charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Sinai Medical Center Of Florida, Inc | 400 | $2,475 | About average | $1,966 | $18,990 |
| Rolling Plains Memorial Hospital | 102 | $2,475 | About average | $1,965 | $9,209 |
| Southern Maine Health Care | 64 | $2,476 | About average | $1,953 | $13,512 |
| AdventHealth Gordon | 105 | $2,477 | About average | $1,969 | $34,515 |
| Lexington Memorial Hospital Inc | 110 | $2,477 | About average | $1,968 | $12,316 |
| SSM Health St Clare Hospital - Baraboo | 134 | $2,477 | About average | $1,973 | $17,183 |
| Mcalester Regional Health Center | 162 | $2,477 | About average | $1,970 | $11,808 |
| Franciscan Health Munster | 148 | $2,477 | About average | $1,954 | $20,987 |
| Wayne Memorial Hospital | 151 | $2,478 | About average | $1,974 | $12,131 |
| Southeast Georgia Health System -- Camden Campus | 98 | $2,478 | About average | $1,973 | $10,682 |
| Memorial Health Meadows Hospital | 55 | $2,478 | About average | $1,973 | $21,675 |
| Appling Healthcare | 86 | $2,478 | About average | $1,965 | $14,891 |
| University Of Michigan Health System | 1,091 | $2,478 | About average | $1,968 | $15,959 |
| Seton Medical Center Harker Heights | 199 | $2,478 | About average | $1,965 | $18,687 |
| Sentara Northern Virginia Medical Center | 329 | $2,478 | About average | $1,958 | $22,909 |
| Duncan Regional Hospital, Inc | 344 | $2,479 | About average | $1,972 | $19,817 |
| HSHS St Elizabeth's Hospital | 435 | $2,479 | About average | $1,963 | $23,522 |
| Memorial Hospital | 167 | $2,479 | About average | $1,967 | $21,616 |
| Fort Memorial Hospital | 405 | $2,479 | About average | $1,972 | $17,331 |
| AdventHealth Central Texas | 104 | $2,479 | About average | $1,964 | $21,262 |
| SSM Health St Mary's Hospital -Centralia | 160 | $2,479 | About average | $1,964 | $15,791 |
| HCA Florida Highlands Hospital | 61 | $2,479 | About average | $1,975 | $26,792 |
| Tampa General Hospital Crystal River | 113 | $2,479 | About average | $1,975 | $34,357 |
| HCA Florida Sarasota Doctors Hospital | 60 | $2,479 | About average | $1,975 | $47,573 |
| HCA Florida Fawcett Hospital | 182 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $57,330 |
| Holy Cross Hospital | 736 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $21,166 |
| The Villages Regional Hospital | 678 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $17,397 |
| AdventHealth North Pinellas | 113 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $26,750 |
| HCA Florida Putnam Hospital | 111 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $32,096 |
| AdventHealth Palm Coast | 187 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $24,636 |
| HCA Florida Englewood Hospital | 163 | $2,479 | About average | $1,974 | $55,177 |
| AdventHealth Deland | 227 | $2,479 | About average | $1,973 | $21,989 |
| HCA Florida Poinciana Hospital | 43 | $2,479 | About average | $1,972 | $61,528 |
| Sacred Heart Hospital On The Emerald Coast | 278 | $2,479 | About average | $1,972 | $26,986 |
| Ucf Lake Nona Hospital | 108 | $2,480 | About average | $1,971 | $62,580 |
| Lakeside Medical Center | 80 | $2,480 | About average | $1,970 | $15,575 |
| Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus | 142 | $2,480 | About average | $1,968 | $26,124 |
| St Luke's Miners Memorial Hospital | 95 | $2,480 | About average | $1,967 | $21,701 |
| Keralty Hospital | 277 | $2,480 | About average | $1,965 | $12,782 |
| St Josephs Hospital | 121 | $2,480 | About average | $1,965 | $16,635 |
| Hialeah Hospital | 76 | $2,480 | About average | $1,962 | $47,494 |
| Palmetto General Hospital | 72 | $2,480 | About average | $1,951 | $39,790 |
| Saint Francis Medical Center | 433 | $2,480 | About average | $1,971 | $25,308 |
| Moberly Regional Medical Center | 44 | $2,481 | About average | $1,972 | $32,188 |
| Hampton Regional Medical Center | 150 | $2,481 | About average | $1,974 | $12,914 |
| Northside Hospital Cherokee | 218 | $2,481 | About average | $1,965 | $27,366 |
| Northside Hospital Forsyth | 137 | $2,481 | About average | $1,965 | $25,953 |
| Integris Miami Hospital | 78 | $2,482 | About average | $1,973 | $16,295 |
| Geisinger St. Luke's Hospital | 102 | $2,483 | About average | $1,970 | $19,740 |
| Ascension St John Jane Phillips | 284 | $2,483 | About average | $1,976 | $11,575 |
National trend
Average payment and billed charge per procedure, and how many Medicare procedures were reported each year.
- Average payment
- Average billed charge
View data as a table
| Year of care | Average payment | Average billed charge |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $2,173 | $19K |
| 2021 | $2,303 | $20K |
| 2022 | $2,330 | $22K |
| 2023 | $2,422 | $23K |
| 2024 | $2,634 | $24K |
By state, 2024
Case-weighted average payment across each state’s reporting hospitals, lowest first.
Show all 50 states
| State | Hospitals | Cases | Average payment | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 5 | 1,308 | $1,285 | $1,180–$1,485 |
| Alabama | 73 | 8,112 | $2,241 | $2,169–$2,264 |
| Mississippi | 52 | 11,311 | $2,278 | $2,235–$2,347 |
| West Virginia | 22 | 5,181 | $2,285 | $2,226–$2,367 |
| Louisiana | 64 | 14,412 | $2,288 | $2,259–$2,300 |
| Tennessee | 73 | 16,493 | $2,299 | $2,237–$2,337 |
| Ohio | 110 | 31,616 | $2,317 | $2,300–$2,380 |
| Oklahoma | 61 | 11,406 | $2,348 | $2,322–$2,440 |
| Arkansas | 40 | 11,142 | $2,356 | $2,302–$2,439 |
| Kentucky | 61 | 15,821 | $2,359 | $2,296–$2,442 |
| South Carolina | 50 | 15,082 | $2,368 | $2,308–$2,382 |
| Kansas | 33 | 7,920 | $2,377 | $2,321–$2,503 |
| Iowa | 31 | 7,279 | $2,385 | $2,330–$2,467 |
| Missouri | 63 | 15,191 | $2,393 | $2,335–$2,465 |
| Michigan | 81 | 23,451 | $2,410 | $2,364–$2,467 |
| Georgia | 92 | 21,579 | $2,422 | $2,298–$2,481 |
| North Carolina | 78 | 21,007 | $2,426 | $2,380–$2,450 |
| Texas | 233 | 58,602 | $2,445 | $2,375–$2,511 |
| Nebraska | 19 | 3,391 | $2,450 | $2,431–$2,480 |
| Florida | 166 | 77,597 | $2,457 | $2,443–$2,471 |
| Maine | 17 | 2,448 | $2,457 | $2,370–$2,519 |
| Virginia | 69 | 26,889 | $2,459 | $2,332–$2,524 |
| Indiana | 73 | 18,659 | $2,464 | $2,412–$2,485 |
| New Mexico | 22 | 4,083 | $2,469 | $2,369–$2,549 |
| Utah | 31 | 3,560 | $2,478 | $2,429–$2,452 |
| Wisconsin | 61 | 10,886 | $2,497 | $2,447–$2,538 |
| Idaho | 12 | 2,397 | $2,548 | $2,440–$2,614 |
| Pennsylvania | 122 | 33,705 | $2,553 | $2,415–$2,601 |
| Illinois | 113 | 39,922 | $2,573 | $2,522–$2,604 |
| North Dakota | 6 | 2,780 | $2,590 | $2,532–$2,653 |
| Montana | 10 | 3,213 | $2,595 | $2,543–$2,721 |
| Colorado | 48 | 13,460 | $2,608 | $2,586–$2,606 |
| Minnesota | 45 | 11,221 | $2,627 | $2,574–$2,716 |
| New Hampshire | 13 | 5,226 | $2,637 | $2,593–$2,699 |
| South Dakota | 11 | 2,485 | $2,638 | $2,559–$2,731 |
| Arizona | 54 | 22,819 | $2,686 | $2,639–$2,669 |
| Delaware | 6 | 4,912 | $2,718 | $2,698–$2,727 |
| Wyoming | 9 | 1,733 | $2,722 | $2,695–$2,745 |
| Rhode Island | 9 | 2,010 | $2,752 | $2,748–$2,778 |
| District of Columbia | 6 | 1,453 | $2,758 | $2,739–$2,795 |
| Washington | 45 | 8,931 | $2,802 | $2,728–$2,893 |
| New Jersey | 59 | 36,741 | $2,897 | $2,835–$3,029 |
| Nevada | 21 | 7,349 | $2,900 | $2,857–$2,915 |
| Oregon | 32 | 5,804 | $2,901 | $2,821–$2,873 |
| Massachusetts | 51 | 32,481 | $2,920 | $2,905–$2,928 |
| Alaska | 6 | 1,743 | $2,936 | $2,857–$2,998 |
| New York | 115 | 38,093 | $2,983 | $2,877–$3,083 |
| Connecticut | 26 | 15,665 | $3,045 | $3,022–$3,054 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 1,584 | $3,127 | $3,076–$3,276 |
| California | 242 | 75,162 | $3,471 | $3,347–$3,602 |
About these numbers
Average payment is what Medicare paid plus the patient’s deductible and coinsurance (and any other insurer), averaged over the hospital’s Medicare cases. It covers the hospital’s part of the care; doctors bill separately. For outpatient procedures it is Medicare’s allowed amount, which leaves out extra “outlier” payments for unusually costly cases; those are shown under the hospital name where CMS reported any, and included in the CSV. Billed charges are the hospital’s list prices, which few patients pay.
Medicare sets its payments by formula, adjusting for local wages, teaching programs, the share of low-income patients and unusually costly cases. Those adjustments drive most differences between hospitals, so a lower payment doesn’t mean better or worse care, and Medicare patients’ own costs usually vary much less than the totals. Private insurance pays different, usually higher, prices.
Source: CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals by Provider and Service (Medicare fee-for-service claims). CMS omits hospitals with fewer than 11 procedures. More in the glossary.