Comprehensive Observation Services
In 2024, Medicare and patients paid an average of $2,634 per procedure at 2,753 hospitals. Half of hospitals averaged between $2,362 and $2,697.
Also known as: Observation stay
National figures, 2024
- Average payment per case
- $2,634
- Typical range (middle half of hospitals)
- $2,362–$2,697
- Medicare’s share
- $2,090
- Average billed charge
- $24,060
- Hospitals reporting
- 2,753
Compare hospitals
Narrow by a state, city or ZIP code (optionally a distance around it), and/or pick specific hospitals. With both, your picks are added to the area’s hospitals.
2,746 hospitals reported at least 11 Medicare procedures for this in 2024; showing 1,951–2,000. Download as CSV
| Hospital | Cases | Average payment | vs national average | Medicare paid | Billed charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Howard Young Medical Center | 38 | $2,623 | About average | $2,090 | $13,674 |
| Mile Bluff Medical Center | 95 | $2,623 | About average | $2,090 | $25,134 |
| OSF Little Company Of Mary Medical Center | 277 | $2,625 | About average | $2,082 | $17,847 |
| Multicare Auburn Medical Center | 13 | $2,625 | About average | $2,056 | $20,477 |
| Phoenixville Hospital | 270 | $2,625 | About average | $2,085 | $21,030 |
| Kingman Regional Medical Center | 296 | $2,626 | About average | $2,082 | $36,336 |
| Intermountain Health Sevier Valley Hospital | 27 | $2,626 | About average | $2,092 | $12,527 |
| Uintah Basin Medical Center | 71 | $2,626 | About average | $2,092 | $15,008 |
| St Alexius Medical Center | 347 | $2,626 | About average | $2,082 | $23,676 |
| Ashley Regional Medical Center | 45 | $2,626 | About average | $2,091 | $18,544 |
| Riddle Memorial Hospital | 129 | $2,626 | About average | $2,086 | $23,756 |
| Northwestern Medicine Kishwaukee Hospital | 268 | $2,626 | About average | $2,089 | $23,849 |
| Augusta Health | 698 | $2,628 | About average | $2,091 | $13,154 |
| Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix | 565 | $2,628 | About average | $2,084 | $20,570 |
| Paris Regional Medical Center | 377 | $2,628 | About average | $2,091 | $17,507 |
| Upson Regional Medical Center | 97 | $2,629 | About average | $2,084 | $24,600 |
| Rush University Medical Center | 834 | $2,630 | About average | $2,088 | $15,207 |
| Banner Gateway Medical Center | 321 | $2,630 | About average | $2,083 | $16,034 |
| Northwestern Memorial Hospital | 1,858 | $2,630 | About average | $2,089 | $26,228 |
| Jefferson Health- Northeast | 1,258 | $2,630 | About average | $2,089 | $13,871 |
| Alexian Brothers Medical Center 1 | 405 | $2,631 | About average | $2,088 | $21,403 |
| Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center | 112 | $2,632 | About average | $2,092 | $17,631 |
| Marion General Hospital | 274 | $2,632 | About average | $2,092 | $12,038 |
| Olmsted Medical Center | 43 | $2,633 | About average | $2,098 | $10,628 |
| Southern NH Medical Center | 475 | $2,633 | About average | $2,089 | $15,942 |
| Banner Ironwood Medical Center | 128 | $2,636 | About average | $2,093 | $21,084 |
| Northwest Medical Center Sahuarita | 236 | $2,636 | About average | $2,083 | $39,954 |
| Ed Fraser Memorial Hospital | 110 | $2,636 | About average | $2,095 | $13,835 |
| Banner Estrella Medical Center | 674 | $2,638 | About average | $2,093 | $18,793 |
| Temple Health - Chestnut Hill Hospital | 99 | $2,638 | About average | $2,096 | $50,123 |
| Abrazo Central Campus | 68 | $2,638 | About average | $2,093 | $54,176 |
| Mercy Catholic Medical Center- Mercy Fitzgerald | 198 | $2,638 | About average | $2,095 | $18,239 |
| Campbell County Health | 25 | $2,639 | About average | $2,102 | $8,489 |
| Chester County Hospital | 959 | $2,639 | About average | $2,101 | $20,571 |
| Copley Memorial Hospital | 706 | $2,639 | About average | $2,096 | $23,172 |
| The University Of Chicago Medical Center | 501 | $2,639 | About average | $2,101 | $35,765 |
| Northwestern Medicine Delnor Community Hospital | 237 | $2,639 | About average | $2,095 | $28,222 |
| Jefferson Einstein Philadelphia Hospital | 309 | $2,639 | About average | $2,097 | $17,660 |
| Banner Thunderbird Medical Center | 1,177 | $2,640 | About average | $2,096 | $17,926 |
| Doylestown Hospital | 478 | $2,641 | About average | $2,104 | $17,469 |
| Astria Toppenish Hospital | 41 | $2,641 | About average | $2,070 | $29,383 |
| HCA Florida Raulerson Hospital | 150 | $2,641 | About average | $2,100 | $35,191 |
| HonorHealth Scottsdale Osborn Medical Center | 570 | $2,642 | About average | $2,099 | $30,377 |
| Flagler Hospital | 824 | $2,642 | About average | $2,101 | $19,506 |
| Banner Desert Medical Center | 850 | $2,643 | About average | $2,097 | $19,030 |
| HCA Florida Lake City Hospital | 177 | $2,644 | About average | $2,101 | $36,468 |
| Maine General Medical Center | 49 | $2,644 | About average | $2,098 | $14,037 |
| HonorHealth Scottsdale Shea Medical Center | 762 | $2,644 | About average | $2,101 | $27,973 |
| HonorHealth Scottsdale Thompson Peak Medical Center | 690 | $2,644 | About average | $2,102 | $27,610 |
| Graham Hospital Association | 76 | $2,645 | About average | $2,101 | $17,212 |
National trend
Average payment and billed charge per procedure, and how many Medicare procedures were reported each year.
- Average payment
- Average billed charge
View data as a table
| Year of care | Average payment | Average billed charge |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $2,173 | $19K |
| 2021 | $2,303 | $20K |
| 2022 | $2,330 | $22K |
| 2023 | $2,422 | $23K |
| 2024 | $2,634 | $24K |
By state, 2024
Case-weighted average payment across each state’s reporting hospitals, lowest first.
Show all 50 states
| State | Hospitals | Cases | Average payment | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 5 | 1,308 | $1,285 | $1,180–$1,485 |
| Alabama | 73 | 8,112 | $2,241 | $2,169–$2,264 |
| Mississippi | 52 | 11,311 | $2,278 | $2,235–$2,347 |
| West Virginia | 22 | 5,181 | $2,285 | $2,226–$2,367 |
| Louisiana | 64 | 14,412 | $2,288 | $2,259–$2,300 |
| Tennessee | 73 | 16,493 | $2,299 | $2,237–$2,337 |
| Ohio | 110 | 31,616 | $2,317 | $2,300–$2,380 |
| Oklahoma | 61 | 11,406 | $2,348 | $2,322–$2,440 |
| Arkansas | 40 | 11,142 | $2,356 | $2,302–$2,439 |
| Kentucky | 61 | 15,821 | $2,359 | $2,296–$2,442 |
| South Carolina | 50 | 15,082 | $2,368 | $2,308–$2,382 |
| Kansas | 33 | 7,920 | $2,377 | $2,321–$2,503 |
| Iowa | 31 | 7,279 | $2,385 | $2,330–$2,467 |
| Missouri | 63 | 15,191 | $2,393 | $2,335–$2,465 |
| Michigan | 81 | 23,451 | $2,410 | $2,364–$2,467 |
| Georgia | 92 | 21,579 | $2,422 | $2,298–$2,481 |
| North Carolina | 78 | 21,007 | $2,426 | $2,380–$2,450 |
| Texas | 233 | 58,602 | $2,445 | $2,375–$2,511 |
| Nebraska | 19 | 3,391 | $2,450 | $2,431–$2,480 |
| Florida | 166 | 77,597 | $2,457 | $2,443–$2,471 |
| Maine | 17 | 2,448 | $2,457 | $2,370–$2,519 |
| Virginia | 69 | 26,889 | $2,459 | $2,332–$2,524 |
| Indiana | 73 | 18,659 | $2,464 | $2,412–$2,485 |
| New Mexico | 22 | 4,083 | $2,469 | $2,369–$2,549 |
| Utah | 31 | 3,560 | $2,478 | $2,429–$2,452 |
| Wisconsin | 61 | 10,886 | $2,497 | $2,447–$2,538 |
| Idaho | 12 | 2,397 | $2,548 | $2,440–$2,614 |
| Pennsylvania | 122 | 33,705 | $2,553 | $2,415–$2,601 |
| Illinois | 113 | 39,922 | $2,573 | $2,522–$2,604 |
| North Dakota | 6 | 2,780 | $2,590 | $2,532–$2,653 |
| Montana | 10 | 3,213 | $2,595 | $2,543–$2,721 |
| Colorado | 48 | 13,460 | $2,608 | $2,586–$2,606 |
| Minnesota | 45 | 11,221 | $2,627 | $2,574–$2,716 |
| New Hampshire | 13 | 5,226 | $2,637 | $2,593–$2,699 |
| South Dakota | 11 | 2,485 | $2,638 | $2,559–$2,731 |
| Arizona | 54 | 22,819 | $2,686 | $2,639–$2,669 |
| Delaware | 6 | 4,912 | $2,718 | $2,698–$2,727 |
| Wyoming | 9 | 1,733 | $2,722 | $2,695–$2,745 |
| Rhode Island | 9 | 2,010 | $2,752 | $2,748–$2,778 |
| District of Columbia | 6 | 1,453 | $2,758 | $2,739–$2,795 |
| Washington | 45 | 8,931 | $2,802 | $2,728–$2,893 |
| New Jersey | 59 | 36,741 | $2,897 | $2,835–$3,029 |
| Nevada | 21 | 7,349 | $2,900 | $2,857–$2,915 |
| Oregon | 32 | 5,804 | $2,901 | $2,821–$2,873 |
| Massachusetts | 51 | 32,481 | $2,920 | $2,905–$2,928 |
| Alaska | 6 | 1,743 | $2,936 | $2,857–$2,998 |
| New York | 115 | 38,093 | $2,983 | $2,877–$3,083 |
| Connecticut | 26 | 15,665 | $3,045 | $3,022–$3,054 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 1,584 | $3,127 | $3,076–$3,276 |
| California | 242 | 75,162 | $3,471 | $3,347–$3,602 |
About these numbers
Average payment is what Medicare paid plus the patient’s deductible and coinsurance (and any other insurer), averaged over the hospital’s Medicare cases. It covers the hospital’s part of the care; doctors bill separately. For outpatient procedures it is Medicare’s allowed amount, which leaves out extra “outlier” payments for unusually costly cases; those are shown under the hospital name where CMS reported any, and included in the CSV. Billed charges are the hospital’s list prices, which few patients pay.
Medicare sets its payments by formula, adjusting for local wages, teaching programs, the share of low-income patients and unusually costly cases. Those adjustments drive most differences between hospitals, so a lower payment doesn’t mean better or worse care, and Medicare patients’ own costs usually vary much less than the totals. Private insurance pays different, usually higher, prices.
Source: CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals by Provider and Service (Medicare fee-for-service claims). CMS omits hospitals with fewer than 11 procedures. More in the glossary.