Comprehensive Observation Services
In 2024, Medicare and patients paid an average of $2,634 per procedure at 2,753 hospitals. Half of hospitals averaged between $2,362 and $2,697.
Also known as: Observation stay
National figures, 2024
- Average payment per case
- $2,634
- Typical range (middle half of hospitals)
- $2,362–$2,697
- Medicare’s share
- $2,090
- Average billed charge
- $24,060
- Hospitals reporting
- 2,753
Compare hospitals
Narrow by a state, city or ZIP code (optionally a distance around it), and/or pick specific hospitals. With both, your picks are added to the area’s hospitals.
2,746 hospitals reported at least 11 Medicare procedures for this in 2024; showing 1,201–1,250. Download as CSV
| Hospital | Cases | Average payment | vs national average | Medicare paid | Billed charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White River Medical Center | 896 | $2,452 | About average | $1,947 | $8,725 |
| Brigham City Community Hospital | 45 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $24,462 |
| Intermountain Health Alta View Hospital | 59 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $14,325 |
| Intermountain Health Spanish Fork Hospital | 37 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $15,334 |
| LDS Hospital | 50 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $11,913 |
| Lone Peak Hospital | 51 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $33,027 |
| Bear River Valley Hospital | 17 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $13,055 |
| Cache Valley Hospital | 13 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $15,915 |
| Holy Cross Hospital - Salt Lake | 11 | $2,452 | About average | $1,954 | $15,978 |
| Intermountain Health Riverton Hospital | 72 | $2,452 | About average | $1,953 | $14,490 |
| Intermountain Health Layton Hospital | 55 | $2,452 | About average | $1,950 | $17,127 |
| Three Rivers Health | 63 | $2,452 | About average | $1,942 | $12,830 |
| Jennie Stuart Medical Center | 196 | $2,452 | About average | $1,952 | $16,112 |
| Sauk Prairie Hospital | 103 | $2,452 | About average | $1,950 | $22,505 |
| Central Florida Lake Monroe Hospital | 73 | $2,452 | About average | $1,948 | $44,974 |
| Henry County Memorial Hospital | 297 | $2,452 | About average | $1,950 | $18,905 |
| Western Missouri Medical Center | 158 | $2,453 | About average | $1,951 | $12,129 |
| Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Inc | 2,366 | $2,453 | About average | $1,945 | $24,165 |
| Baptist Hospital | 670 | $2,453 | About average | $1,947 | $30,153 |
| Cape Coral Hospital | 780 | $2,453 | About average | $1,948 | $22,646 |
| Mercy Hospital, Inc | 34 | $2,453 | About average | $1,978 | $5,928 |
| Baptist Hospital Of Miami | 1,622 | $2,453 | About average | $1,945 | $26,238 |
| AdventHealth Wesley Chapel | 522 | $2,453 | About average | $1,947 | $32,512 |
| Memorial Hospital Pembroke | 152 | $2,454 | About average | $1,946 | $27,939 |
| Baptist Health Medical Center-Hot Springs County | 66 | $2,454 | About average | $1,940 | $17,414 |
| Javon Bea Hospital | 199 | $2,454 | About average | $1,943 | $27,052 |
| Gulf Breeze Hospital | 236 | $2,454 | About average | $1,950 | $32,326 |
| Morton Plant Hospital | 1,649 | $2,454 | About average | $1,949 | $21,598 |
| St Josephs Community Hospital West Bend | 150 | $2,454 | About average | $1,946 | $16,129 |
| Aurora Medical Center | 317 | $2,454 | About average | $1,949 | $19,325 |
| Piedmont Hospital, Inc | 499 | $2,454 | About average | $1,937 | $22,046 |
| Alton Memorial Hospital | 108 | $2,455 | About average | $1,941 | $16,178 |
| Franciscan Health Crawfordsville | 114 | $2,455 | About average | $1,949 | $18,386 |
| South Miami Hospital | 888 | $2,455 | About average | $1,950 | $21,511 |
| HCA Florida South Tampa Hospital | 82 | $2,455 | About average | $1,949 | $53,766 |
| Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center - Plymouth | 126 | $2,456 | About average | $1,948 | $17,755 |
| Lakewood Ranch Medical Center | 167 | $2,456 | About average | $1,948 | $40,848 |
| HCA Florida Largo Hospital | 255 | $2,456 | About average | $1,950 | $47,704 |
| Parkland Health & Hospital System | 565 | $2,456 | About average | $1,955 | $26,099 |
| Gulf Coast Medical Center Lee Health | 765 | $2,456 | About average | $1,951 | $25,641 |
| Medical City Arlington | 134 | $2,456 | About average | $1,951 | $51,342 |
| Prisma Health Laurens County Hospital | 91 | $2,457 | About average | $1,948 | $16,542 |
| St Josephs Hospital | 2,431 | $2,457 | About average | $1,952 | $24,566 |
| HCA Florida North Florida Hospital | 616 | $2,457 | About average | $1,952 | $61,510 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Denton | 578 | $2,457 | About average | $1,955 | $22,898 |
| Manatee Memorial Hospital | 361 | $2,458 | About average | $1,944 | $38,519 |
| St Luke's Hospital At The Vintage | 58 | $2,458 | About average | $1,942 | $33,350 |
| IU Health West Hospital | 173 | $2,458 | About average | $1,958 | $19,461 |
| Winter Haven Hospital | 1,046 | $2,458 | About average | $1,947 | $22,071 |
| Baptist Beaumont Hospital | 574 | $2,458 | About average | $1,951 | $32,176 |
National trend
Average payment and billed charge per procedure, and how many Medicare procedures were reported each year.
- Average payment
- Average billed charge
View data as a table
| Year of care | Average payment | Average billed charge |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $2,173 | $19K |
| 2021 | $2,303 | $20K |
| 2022 | $2,330 | $22K |
| 2023 | $2,422 | $23K |
| 2024 | $2,634 | $24K |
By state, 2024
Case-weighted average payment across each state’s reporting hospitals, lowest first.
Show all 50 states
| State | Hospitals | Cases | Average payment | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 5 | 1,308 | $1,285 | $1,180–$1,485 |
| Alabama | 73 | 8,112 | $2,241 | $2,169–$2,264 |
| Mississippi | 52 | 11,311 | $2,278 | $2,235–$2,347 |
| West Virginia | 22 | 5,181 | $2,285 | $2,226–$2,367 |
| Louisiana | 64 | 14,412 | $2,288 | $2,259–$2,300 |
| Tennessee | 73 | 16,493 | $2,299 | $2,237–$2,337 |
| Ohio | 110 | 31,616 | $2,317 | $2,300–$2,380 |
| Oklahoma | 61 | 11,406 | $2,348 | $2,322–$2,440 |
| Arkansas | 40 | 11,142 | $2,356 | $2,302–$2,439 |
| Kentucky | 61 | 15,821 | $2,359 | $2,296–$2,442 |
| South Carolina | 50 | 15,082 | $2,368 | $2,308–$2,382 |
| Kansas | 33 | 7,920 | $2,377 | $2,321–$2,503 |
| Iowa | 31 | 7,279 | $2,385 | $2,330–$2,467 |
| Missouri | 63 | 15,191 | $2,393 | $2,335–$2,465 |
| Michigan | 81 | 23,451 | $2,410 | $2,364–$2,467 |
| Georgia | 92 | 21,579 | $2,422 | $2,298–$2,481 |
| North Carolina | 78 | 21,007 | $2,426 | $2,380–$2,450 |
| Texas | 233 | 58,602 | $2,445 | $2,375–$2,511 |
| Nebraska | 19 | 3,391 | $2,450 | $2,431–$2,480 |
| Florida | 166 | 77,597 | $2,457 | $2,443–$2,471 |
| Maine | 17 | 2,448 | $2,457 | $2,370–$2,519 |
| Virginia | 69 | 26,889 | $2,459 | $2,332–$2,524 |
| Indiana | 73 | 18,659 | $2,464 | $2,412–$2,485 |
| New Mexico | 22 | 4,083 | $2,469 | $2,369–$2,549 |
| Utah | 31 | 3,560 | $2,478 | $2,429–$2,452 |
| Wisconsin | 61 | 10,886 | $2,497 | $2,447–$2,538 |
| Idaho | 12 | 2,397 | $2,548 | $2,440–$2,614 |
| Pennsylvania | 122 | 33,705 | $2,553 | $2,415–$2,601 |
| Illinois | 113 | 39,922 | $2,573 | $2,522–$2,604 |
| North Dakota | 6 | 2,780 | $2,590 | $2,532–$2,653 |
| Montana | 10 | 3,213 | $2,595 | $2,543–$2,721 |
| Colorado | 48 | 13,460 | $2,608 | $2,586–$2,606 |
| Minnesota | 45 | 11,221 | $2,627 | $2,574–$2,716 |
| New Hampshire | 13 | 5,226 | $2,637 | $2,593–$2,699 |
| South Dakota | 11 | 2,485 | $2,638 | $2,559–$2,731 |
| Arizona | 54 | 22,819 | $2,686 | $2,639–$2,669 |
| Delaware | 6 | 4,912 | $2,718 | $2,698–$2,727 |
| Wyoming | 9 | 1,733 | $2,722 | $2,695–$2,745 |
| Rhode Island | 9 | 2,010 | $2,752 | $2,748–$2,778 |
| District of Columbia | 6 | 1,453 | $2,758 | $2,739–$2,795 |
| Washington | 45 | 8,931 | $2,802 | $2,728–$2,893 |
| New Jersey | 59 | 36,741 | $2,897 | $2,835–$3,029 |
| Nevada | 21 | 7,349 | $2,900 | $2,857–$2,915 |
| Oregon | 32 | 5,804 | $2,901 | $2,821–$2,873 |
| Massachusetts | 51 | 32,481 | $2,920 | $2,905–$2,928 |
| Alaska | 6 | 1,743 | $2,936 | $2,857–$2,998 |
| New York | 115 | 38,093 | $2,983 | $2,877–$3,083 |
| Connecticut | 26 | 15,665 | $3,045 | $3,022–$3,054 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 1,584 | $3,127 | $3,076–$3,276 |
| California | 242 | 75,162 | $3,471 | $3,347–$3,602 |
About these numbers
Average payment is what Medicare paid plus the patient’s deductible and coinsurance (and any other insurer), averaged over the hospital’s Medicare cases. It covers the hospital’s part of the care; doctors bill separately. For outpatient procedures it is Medicare’s allowed amount, which leaves out extra “outlier” payments for unusually costly cases; those are shown under the hospital name where CMS reported any, and included in the CSV. Billed charges are the hospital’s list prices, which few patients pay.
Medicare sets its payments by formula, adjusting for local wages, teaching programs, the share of low-income patients and unusually costly cases. Those adjustments drive most differences between hospitals, so a lower payment doesn’t mean better or worse care, and Medicare patients’ own costs usually vary much less than the totals. Private insurance pays different, usually higher, prices.
Source: CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals by Provider and Service (Medicare fee-for-service claims). CMS omits hospitals with fewer than 11 procedures. More in the glossary.