Comprehensive Observation Services
In 2024, Medicare and patients paid an average of $2,634 per procedure at 2,753 hospitals. Half of hospitals averaged between $2,362 and $2,697.
Also known as: Observation stay
National figures, 2024
- Average payment per case
- $2,634
- Typical range (middle half of hospitals)
- $2,362–$2,697
- Medicare’s share
- $2,090
- Average billed charge
- $24,060
- Hospitals reporting
- 2,753
Compare hospitals
Narrow by a state, city or ZIP code (optionally a distance around it), and/or pick specific hospitals. With both, your picks are added to the area’s hospitals.
2,746 hospitals reported at least 11 Medicare procedures for this in 2024; showing 1,101–1,150. Download as CSV
| Hospital | Cases | Average payment | vs national average | Medicare paid | Billed charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elkview General Hospital | 38 | $2,440 | About average | $1,968 | $6,522 |
| Harper County Community Hospital | 21 | $2,440 | About average | $1,968 | $4,285 |
| Stillwater Medical-Blackwell | 67 | $2,440 | About average | $1,965 | $23,230 |
| Highlands Medical Center | 110 | $2,440 | About average | $1,929 | $9,610 |
| Stillwater Medical - Perry | 33 | $2,440 | About average | $1,950 | $23,439 |
| St Mark's Hospital | 170 | $2,441 | About average | $1,942 | $32,449 |
| Texas Health Arlington Memorial Hospital | 420 | $2,441 | About average | $1,940 | $21,866 |
| Kettering Health Miamisburg | 248 | $2,441 | About average | $1,942 | $23,339 |
| Texas Health Hospital Frisco | 266 | $2,441 | About average | $1,940 | $22,914 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Alliance | 393 | $2,441 | About average | $1,939 | $22,812 |
| Harlan ARH Hospital | 263 | $2,442 | About average | $1,938 | $22,713 |
| Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital | 233 | $2,442 | About average | $1,937 | $16,300 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Cleburne | 67 | $2,442 | About average | $1,938 | $21,177 |
| Webster General Hospital/ Swing Bed | 97 | $2,442 | About average | $1,937 | $11,410 |
| Coffee Regional Medical Center, Inc | 656 | $2,442 | About average | $1,937 | $15,746 |
| Monroe County Medical Center | 113 | $2,442 | About average | $1,942 | $7,012 |
| Riverview Health | 130 | $2,442 | About average | $1,939 | $16,227 |
| Buchanan General Hospital | 171 | $2,442 | About average | $1,921 | $18,867 |
| UF Health Leesburg Hospital | 627 | $2,442 | About average | $1,940 | $17,538 |
| UT Health East Texas Athens Hospital | 94 | $2,442 | About average | $1,940 | $30,244 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Plano | 488 | $2,443 | About average | $1,942 | $23,668 |
| HCA Florida St Petersburg Hospital | 54 | $2,443 | About average | $1,937 | $60,794 |
| Atrium Health Floyd Medical Center | 454 | $2,443 | About average | $1,935 | $22,209 |
| Ascension St Vincent's Southside | 341 | $2,443 | About average | $1,946 | $16,653 |
| Piedmont Newnan Hospital, Inc | 210 | $2,443 | About average | $1,928 | $25,413 |
| Orlando Health-Health Central Hospital | 331 | $2,444 | About average | $1,934 | $33,682 |
| North Carolina Baptist Hospital | 491 | $2,444 | About average | $1,935 | $17,013 |
| CHI Health Lakeside | 181 | $2,444 | About average | $1,940 | $19,571 |
| Detroit Receiving Hospital | 88 | $2,444 | About average | $1,946 | $24,963 |
| Baptist Health Medical Center-Drew County | 272 | $2,444 | About average | $1,941 | $16,976 |
| Bellevue Medical Center | 179 | $2,445 | About average | $1,943 | $14,856 |
| Sharon Regional Medical Center | 38 | $2,445 | About average | $1,947 | $13,859 |
| UPMC Greene | 70 | $2,445 | About average | $1,947 | $9,399 |
| Ahn Emerus Westmoreland, LLC | 105 | $2,445 | About average | $1,945 | $15,520 |
| Medical City North Hills | 75 | $2,445 | About average | $1,942 | $35,559 |
| Medical City Decatur | 75 | $2,445 | About average | $1,942 | $51,031 |
| Geisinger-Bloomsburg Hospital | 52 | $2,445 | About average | $1,942 | $23,862 |
| Lecom Medical Center And Behavioral Health Pav | 29 | $2,445 | About average | $1,941 | $12,740 |
| Major Hospital | 216 | $2,445 | About average | $1,940 | $17,365 |
| Lehigh Valley Hospital - Dickson City | 49 | $2,445 | About average | $1,936 | $20,676 |
| Coral Gables Hospital | 57 | $2,445 | About average | $1,923 | $40,077 |
| Baylor Scott & White Medical Center Plano | 326 | $2,445 | About average | $1,944 | $24,236 |
| Penn Highlands Connellsville | 13 | $2,445 | About average | $1,924 | $7,930 |
| MercyOne Clinton Medical Center | 79 | $2,445 | About average | $1,936 | $17,618 |
| East Georgia Regional Medical Center | 182 | $2,445 | About average | $1,937 | $22,745 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Kaufman | 110 | $2,445 | About average | $1,945 | $24,730 |
| Lakeland Regional Medical Center | 858 | $2,446 | About average | $1,938 | $23,781 |
| AdventHealth Palm Coast Parkway | 117 | $2,446 | About average | $1,941 | $22,638 |
| North Arkansas Regional Medical Center | 73 | $2,446 | About average | $1,943 | $14,221 |
| Stanly Regional Medical Center | 142 | $2,446 | About average | $1,946 | $19,492 |
National trend
Average payment and billed charge per procedure, and how many Medicare procedures were reported each year.
- Average payment
- Average billed charge
View data as a table
| Year of care | Average payment | Average billed charge |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $2,173 | $19K |
| 2021 | $2,303 | $20K |
| 2022 | $2,330 | $22K |
| 2023 | $2,422 | $23K |
| 2024 | $2,634 | $24K |
By state, 2024
Case-weighted average payment across each state’s reporting hospitals, lowest first.
Show all 50 states
| State | Hospitals | Cases | Average payment | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 5 | 1,308 | $1,285 | $1,180–$1,485 |
| Alabama | 73 | 8,112 | $2,241 | $2,169–$2,264 |
| Mississippi | 52 | 11,311 | $2,278 | $2,235–$2,347 |
| West Virginia | 22 | 5,181 | $2,285 | $2,226–$2,367 |
| Louisiana | 64 | 14,412 | $2,288 | $2,259–$2,300 |
| Tennessee | 73 | 16,493 | $2,299 | $2,237–$2,337 |
| Ohio | 110 | 31,616 | $2,317 | $2,300–$2,380 |
| Oklahoma | 61 | 11,406 | $2,348 | $2,322–$2,440 |
| Arkansas | 40 | 11,142 | $2,356 | $2,302–$2,439 |
| Kentucky | 61 | 15,821 | $2,359 | $2,296–$2,442 |
| South Carolina | 50 | 15,082 | $2,368 | $2,308–$2,382 |
| Kansas | 33 | 7,920 | $2,377 | $2,321–$2,503 |
| Iowa | 31 | 7,279 | $2,385 | $2,330–$2,467 |
| Missouri | 63 | 15,191 | $2,393 | $2,335–$2,465 |
| Michigan | 81 | 23,451 | $2,410 | $2,364–$2,467 |
| Georgia | 92 | 21,579 | $2,422 | $2,298–$2,481 |
| North Carolina | 78 | 21,007 | $2,426 | $2,380–$2,450 |
| Texas | 233 | 58,602 | $2,445 | $2,375–$2,511 |
| Nebraska | 19 | 3,391 | $2,450 | $2,431–$2,480 |
| Florida | 166 | 77,597 | $2,457 | $2,443–$2,471 |
| Maine | 17 | 2,448 | $2,457 | $2,370–$2,519 |
| Virginia | 69 | 26,889 | $2,459 | $2,332–$2,524 |
| Indiana | 73 | 18,659 | $2,464 | $2,412–$2,485 |
| New Mexico | 22 | 4,083 | $2,469 | $2,369–$2,549 |
| Utah | 31 | 3,560 | $2,478 | $2,429–$2,452 |
| Wisconsin | 61 | 10,886 | $2,497 | $2,447–$2,538 |
| Idaho | 12 | 2,397 | $2,548 | $2,440–$2,614 |
| Pennsylvania | 122 | 33,705 | $2,553 | $2,415–$2,601 |
| Illinois | 113 | 39,922 | $2,573 | $2,522–$2,604 |
| North Dakota | 6 | 2,780 | $2,590 | $2,532–$2,653 |
| Montana | 10 | 3,213 | $2,595 | $2,543–$2,721 |
| Colorado | 48 | 13,460 | $2,608 | $2,586–$2,606 |
| Minnesota | 45 | 11,221 | $2,627 | $2,574–$2,716 |
| New Hampshire | 13 | 5,226 | $2,637 | $2,593–$2,699 |
| South Dakota | 11 | 2,485 | $2,638 | $2,559–$2,731 |
| Arizona | 54 | 22,819 | $2,686 | $2,639–$2,669 |
| Delaware | 6 | 4,912 | $2,718 | $2,698–$2,727 |
| Wyoming | 9 | 1,733 | $2,722 | $2,695–$2,745 |
| Rhode Island | 9 | 2,010 | $2,752 | $2,748–$2,778 |
| District of Columbia | 6 | 1,453 | $2,758 | $2,739–$2,795 |
| Washington | 45 | 8,931 | $2,802 | $2,728–$2,893 |
| New Jersey | 59 | 36,741 | $2,897 | $2,835–$3,029 |
| Nevada | 21 | 7,349 | $2,900 | $2,857–$2,915 |
| Oregon | 32 | 5,804 | $2,901 | $2,821–$2,873 |
| Massachusetts | 51 | 32,481 | $2,920 | $2,905–$2,928 |
| Alaska | 6 | 1,743 | $2,936 | $2,857–$2,998 |
| New York | 115 | 38,093 | $2,983 | $2,877–$3,083 |
| Connecticut | 26 | 15,665 | $3,045 | $3,022–$3,054 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 1,584 | $3,127 | $3,076–$3,276 |
| California | 242 | 75,162 | $3,471 | $3,347–$3,602 |
About these numbers
Average payment is what Medicare paid plus the patient’s deductible and coinsurance (and any other insurer), averaged over the hospital’s Medicare cases. It covers the hospital’s part of the care; doctors bill separately. For outpatient procedures it is Medicare’s allowed amount, which leaves out extra “outlier” payments for unusually costly cases; those are shown under the hospital name where CMS reported any, and included in the CSV. Billed charges are the hospital’s list prices, which few patients pay.
Medicare sets its payments by formula, adjusting for local wages, teaching programs, the share of low-income patients and unusually costly cases. Those adjustments drive most differences between hospitals, so a lower payment doesn’t mean better or worse care, and Medicare patients’ own costs usually vary much less than the totals. Private insurance pays different, usually higher, prices.
Source: CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals by Provider and Service (Medicare fee-for-service claims). CMS omits hospitals with fewer than 11 procedures. More in the glossary.