Level 2 Musculoskeletal Procedures
In 2024, Medicare and patients paid an average of $1,511 per procedure at 1,819 hospitals. Half of hospitals averaged between $1,386 and $1,603.
Also known as: Orthopedic surgery, arthroscopy, outpatient joint surgery
National figures, 2024
- Average payment per case
- $1,511
- Typical range (middle half of hospitals)
- $1,386–$1,603
- Medicare’s share
- $1,196
- Average billed charge
- $12,397
- Hospitals reporting
- 1,819
Compare hospitals
Narrow by a state, city or ZIP code (optionally a distance around it), and/or pick specific hospitals. With both, your picks are added to the area’s hospitals.
1,817 hospitals reported at least 11 Medicare procedures for this in 2024; showing 1,101–1,150. Download as CSV
| Hospital | Cases | Average payment | vs national average | Medicare paid | Billed charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Covenant Hospital Plainview | 22 | $1,494 | About average | $1,190 | $12,163 |
| Titus Regional Medical Center | 12 | $1,494 | About average | $1,190 | $5,637 |
| Hendrick Medical Center Brownwood | 21 | $1,494 | About average | $1,181 | $19,820 |
| MacNeal Hospital | 18 | $1,494 | About average | $1,168 | $18,227 |
| Advocate Good Shepherd Hospital | 69 | $1,495 | About average | $1,191 | $8,465 |
| Lancaster General Hospital | 60 | $1,495 | About average | $1,191 | $12,038 |
| Parkview Medical Center, Inc | 71 | $1,496 | About average | $1,185 | $17,571 |
| Essentia Health Virginia | 21 | $1,496 | About average | $1,192 | $5,702 |
| Essentia Health Duluth | 66 | $1,496 | About average | $1,189 | $3,480 |
| Range Regional Health Services | 22 | $1,496 | About average | $1,189 | $5,532 |
| United Hospital Center, Inc | 65 | $1,496 | About average | $1,184 | $4,396 |
| Advocate Sherman Hospital | 17 | $1,496 | About average | $1,177 | $13,928 |
| Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center | 118 | $1,497 | About average | $1,188 | $8,666 |
| Vcu Health Tappahannock Hospital | 14 | $1,498 | About average | $1,193 | $4,460 |
| Portneuf Medical Center | 24 | $1,498 | About average | $1,175 | $17,936 |
| Sioux Falls Specialty Hospital | 132 | $1,498 | About average | $1,189 | $10,309 |
| Onslow Memorial Hospital | 15 | $1,498 | About average | $1,193 | $8,253 |
| Watauga Medical Center | 21 | $1,498 | About average | $1,193 | $7,285 |
| Carolina East Medical Center | 61 | $1,498 | About average | $1,192 | $6,934 |
| Sentara Albemarle Medical Center | 13 | $1,498 | About average | $1,190 | $11,400 |
| Rutherford Regional Medical Center | 19 | $1,498 | About average | $1,184 | $11,042 |
| Sheridan Memorial Hospital | 15 | $1,498 | About average | $1,177 | $7,939 |
| Christus Southern New Mexico | 19 | $1,499 | About average | $1,194 | $29,767 |
| Covenant Health Hobbs Hospital | 12 | $1,499 | About average | $1,194 | $14,073 |
| Billings Clinic Hospital | 115 | $1,499 | About average | $1,193 | $2,463 |
| Centracare - St. Cloud Hospital | 18 | $1,499 | About average | $1,157 | $9,277 |
| Northwestern Medicine Delnor Community Hospital | 15 | $1,499 | About average | $1,168 | $14,953 |
| Up Health System Portage | 14 | $1,500 | About average | $1,195 | $8,295 |
| Munson Healthcare Grayling Hospital | 22 | $1,500 | About average | $1,189 | $8,166 |
| Munson Healthcare Otsego Memorial Hospital | 19 | $1,500 | About average | $1,185 | $7,985 |
| The Monroe Clinic | 17 | $1,500 | About average | $1,195 | $13,080 |
| University Of Wisconsin Hospitals & Clinics Authority | 189 | $1,500 | About average | $1,187 | $8,416 |
| United Regional Health Care System | 23 | $1,500 | About average | $1,187 | $8,362 |
| Black Hills Surgical Hospital LLC | 203 | $1,501 | About average | $1,194 | $5,165 |
| Aurora St Lukes Medical Center | 39 | $1,502 | About average | $1,187 | $16,087 |
| Reid Health | 38 | $1,502 | About average | $1,190 | $11,069 |
| Hurley Medical Center | 11 | $1,503 | About average | $1,197 | $17,102 |
| Edward Hospital | 53 | $1,503 | About average | $1,185 | $15,474 |
| Golden Valley Memorial Hospital | 33 | $1,503 | About average | $1,198 | $7,706 |
| Willamette Valley Medical Center | 22 | $1,503 | About average | $1,156 | $16,657 |
| Bothwell Regional Health Center | 24 | $1,503 | About average | $1,192 | $6,777 |
| Lmh | 16 | $1,503 | About average | $1,185 | $9,541 |
| OSF Saint Elizabeth Mdl Center | 21 | $1,504 | About average | $1,186 | $10,724 |
| Wentworth-Douglass Hospital | 33 | $1,504 | About average | $1,183 | $11,253 |
| Methodist Fremont Health | 23 | $1,504 | About average | $1,198 | $8,831 |
| Jefferson Health- Northeast | 75 | $1,505 | About average | $1,188 | $7,646 |
| AdventHealth Littleton | 17 | $1,506 | About average | $1,195 | $19,490 |
| Christus Mother Frances Hospital Sulphur Springs | 29 | $1,506 | About average | $1,192 | $28,938 |
| Community Medical Center | 11 | $1,507 | About average | $1,201 | $7,692 |
| Sanford Medical Center Aberdeen | 19 | $1,507 | About average | $1,201 | $7,303 |
National trend
Average payment and billed charge per procedure, and how many Medicare procedures were reported each year.
- Average payment
- Average billed charge
View data as a table
| Year of care | Average payment | Average billed charge |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $1,336 | $9,994 |
| 2021 | $1,385 | $10K |
| 2022 | $1,402 | $11K |
| 2023 | $1,399 | $12K |
| 2024 | $1,511 | $12K |
By state, 2024
Case-weighted average payment across each state’s reporting hospitals, lowest first.
Show all 50 states
| State | Hospitals | Cases | Average payment | Typical range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 6 | 501 | $686 | $655–$932 |
| Mississippi | 15 | 447 | $1,143 | $1,298–$1,315 |
| South Carolina | 38 | 1,868 | $1,302 | $1,339–$1,387 |
| Alabama | 28 | 868 | $1,311 | $1,300–$1,349 |
| Tennessee | 37 | 1,298 | $1,317 | $1,309–$1,381 |
| Louisiana | 28 | 1,063 | $1,333 | $1,306–$1,360 |
| West Virginia | 19 | 586 | $1,333 | $1,293–$1,363 |
| Georgia | 54 | 1,512 | $1,343 | $1,358–$1,465 |
| Ohio | 86 | 3,612 | $1,346 | $1,332–$1,398 |
| Kentucky | 27 | 971 | $1,363 | $1,334–$1,395 |
| Oklahoma | 38 | 1,936 | $1,366 | $1,353–$1,397 |
| Arkansas | 24 | 1,351 | $1,375 | $1,351–$1,434 |
| Michigan | 59 | 2,063 | $1,378 | $1,377–$1,435 |
| Kansas | 27 | 1,211 | $1,391 | $1,372–$1,429 |
| Iowa | 20 | 704 | $1,392 | $1,363–$1,434 |
| Missouri | 48 | 1,646 | $1,397 | $1,373–$1,447 |
| Indiana | 46 | 1,499 | $1,414 | $1,433–$1,463 |
| Texas | 135 | 5,815 | $1,414 | $1,395–$1,449 |
| Idaho | 13 | 667 | $1,418 | $1,446–$1,498 |
| Nebraska | 16 | 776 | $1,424 | $1,405–$1,462 |
| Florida | 101 | 3,550 | $1,425 | $1,428–$1,456 |
| Virginia | 52 | 2,383 | $1,426 | $1,384–$1,500 |
| North Carolina | 55 | 2,093 | $1,428 | $1,399–$1,447 |
| Utah | 25 | 731 | $1,432 | $1,395–$1,440 |
| Maine | 11 | 315 | $1,451 | $1,402–$1,496 |
| Pennsylvania | 89 | 4,368 | $1,454 | $1,422–$1,538 |
| Wisconsin | 48 | 1,852 | $1,461 | $1,441–$1,491 |
| Illinois | 66 | 2,210 | $1,486 | $1,455–$1,526 |
| New Mexico | 10 | 474 | $1,502 | $1,400–$1,499 |
| Colorado | 27 | 746 | $1,510 | $1,530–$1,533 |
| Montana | 9 | 389 | $1,516 | $1,499–$1,519 |
| New Hampshire | 10 | 475 | $1,522 | $1,505–$1,539 |
| South Dakota | 13 | 1,029 | $1,525 | $1,498–$1,614 |
| Minnesota | 41 | 1,407 | $1,528 | $1,487–$1,546 |
| North Dakota | 5 | 594 | $1,541 | $1,507–$1,572 |
| Arizona | 40 | 1,437 | $1,570 | $1,566–$1,568 |
| Wyoming | 6 | 118 | $1,584 | $1,527–$1,614 |
| Delaware | 5 | 335 | $1,610 | $1,613–$1,613 |
| Rhode Island | 7 | 233 | $1,617 | $1,583–$1,631 |
| District of Columbia | 5 | 172 | $1,623 | $1,644–$1,644 |
| Washington | 40 | 2,105 | $1,649 | $1,603–$1,690 |
| New Jersey | 38 | 1,533 | $1,689 | $1,675–$1,704 |
| Alaska | 6 | 195 | $1,697 | $1,668–$1,720 |
| Massachusetts | 47 | 3,693 | $1,708 | $1,695–$1,726 |
| Nevada | 16 | 427 | $1,711 | $1,699–$1,722 |
| Oregon | 26 | 779 | $1,720 | $1,651–$1,730 |
| New York | 89 | 4,787 | $1,731 | $1,704–$1,815 |
| Connecticut | 21 | 595 | $1,788 | $1,762–$1,809 |
| Hawaii | 9 | 274 | $1,893 | $1,809–$1,980 |
| California | 138 | 5,100 | $2,038 | $1,976–$2,116 |
About these numbers
Average payment is what Medicare paid plus the patient’s deductible and coinsurance (and any other insurer), averaged over the hospital’s Medicare cases. It covers the hospital’s part of the care; doctors bill separately. For outpatient procedures it is Medicare’s allowed amount, which leaves out extra “outlier” payments for unusually costly cases; those are shown under the hospital name where CMS reported any, and included in the CSV. Billed charges are the hospital’s list prices, which few patients pay.
Medicare sets its payments by formula, adjusting for local wages, teaching programs, the share of low-income patients and unusually costly cases. Those adjustments drive most differences between hospitals, so a lower payment doesn’t mean better or worse care, and Medicare patients’ own costs usually vary much less than the totals. Private insurance pays different, usually higher, prices.
Source: CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals by Provider and Service (Medicare fee-for-service claims). CMS omits hospitals with fewer than 11 procedures. More in the glossary.